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  1. Jesus and the Cross - Biblical Archaeology Society

    Jan 26, 2025 · Throughout the world, images of the cross adorn the walls and steeples of churches. For some Christians, the cross is part of their daily attire worn around their necks. Sometimes the cross even adorns the body of a Christian in permanent ink. In Egypt, among other countries, for example, Christians wear a tattoo of the cross on their wrists. And for some …

  2. How Was Jesus Crucified? - Biblical Archaeology Society

    Apr 16, 2025 · Gospel accounts of Jesus’s execution do not specify how exactly Jesus was secured to the cross. Yet in Christian tradition, Jesus had his palms and feet pierced with nails. Even though Roman execution methods did include crucifixion with nails, some scholars believe this method only developed after Jesus’s lifetime.

  3. Roman Crucifixion Methods Reveal the History of Crucifixion

    Aug 14, 2025 · Explore new archaeological and forensic evidence revealing Roman crucifixion methods, including analysis of a first-century crucified man's remains found in Jerusalem.

  4. Ancient Crucifixion Images - Biblical Archaeology Society

    Mar 15, 2025 · This second-century graffito of a Roman crucifixion from Puteoli, Italy, is one of a few ancient crucifixion images that offer a first-hand glimpse of Roman crucifixion methods and what Jesus’ crucifixion may have looked like to a bystander.

  5. Where Is Golgotha, Where Jesus Was Crucified?

    May 3, 2025 · The true location of Golgotha, where Jesus was crucified, remains debated, but evidence may support the Church of the Holy Sepulchre.

  6. A Tomb in Jerusalem Reveals the History of Crucifixion and Roman ...

    Aug 6, 2024 · The history of crucifixion was brought to life when the heel bones of a young man were found in a Jerusalem tomb, pierced by an iron nail.

  7. Is Jesus’ Crucifixion Reflected in Soil Deposition? - Biblical ...

    Aug 5, 2025 · Geologists examined soil depositions to identify two earthquakes and compared their findings with Biblical information about Jesus' crucifixion.

  8. The Staurogram - Biblical Archaeology Society

    Sep 24, 2024 · The staurogram combines the Greek letters tau-rho to stand in for parts of the Greek words for “cross” (stauros) and “crucify” (stauroō) in Bodmer papyrus P75. Staurograms serve as the earliest images of Jesus on the cross, predating other Christian crucifixion imagery by 200 years. Photo: Foundation Martin Bodmer.

  9. Nested-cross validation pipeline and confidence intervals

    Nov 26, 2024 · Introduction Training a binary classifier on a small and imbalanced dataset (220 samples, 58 positives) poses some challenges in ensuring robust model evaluation and generalisation. This response will address: Correctness of your nested CV pipeline. Appropriateness of bootstrap confidence intervals for performance metrics. Implications of …

  10. The End of an Era - Biblical Archaeology Society

    Oct 18, 2012 · Cross’s reading of the inscriptions, when coupled with the pottery, bones, botany, and architecture, made the interpretation of this complex as a marketplace extremely compelling. Near the “Counting House” lay an ostracon recording the sale of grain. The verb in this inscription could be used of the payment in silver.