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  1. Central processing unit - Wikipedia

    The "central processing unit" term has been in use since as early as 1955. [12][13] Since the term "CPU" is generally defined as a device for software (computer program) execution, the earliest …

  2. Central processing unit (CPU) | Definition & Function | Britannica

    Jan 6, 2026 · Central processing unit (CPU), computer system, generally composed of the main memory, control unit, and arithmetic-logic unit. It constitutes the physical heart of the entire …

  3. What Is a Central Processing Unit (CPU)? | Coursera

    Jul 14, 2025 · What Is a Central Processing Unit (CPU)? The CPU is a collection of circuits that run the operating system and apps and manage other computer operations. Learn more about …

  4. CPU Definition - What is a CPU (Central Processing Unit)?

    Jul 11, 2014 · The CPU is the primary component of a computer that processes instructions. It runs the operating system and applications, constantly receiving input from the user or active …

  5. What Is CPU (Central Processing Unit)? - Computer Hope

    Dec 23, 2025 · Alternately called a processor, central processor, or microprocessor, the CPU (pronounced sea-pea-you) is the central processing unit of the computer. A computer's CPU …

  6. What is a CPU? All about processors - Trusted Reviews

    Feb 28, 2025 · The CPU is the main chip in an electronic device responsible for managing and sending instructions to other components. The acronym CPU stands for Central Processing …

  7. What is a central processing unit (CPU)? - IBM

    A central processing unit (CPU) is the primary functional component of a computer. The CPU is an assemblage of electronic circuitry that run a computer’s operating system and apps and …

  8. CPU Definition & Meaning - Merriam-Webster

    The meaning of CPU is the component of a computer system that performs the system's basic operations (such as processing data), that exchanges data with the system's memory or …

  9. What Is a CPU, and What Does It Do? - How-To Geek

    Oct 28, 2024 · Modern CPUs use billions of microscopic transistors to interpret binary signals, enabling complex tasks at high speeds. Your CPU connects with other PC components …

  10. What Is a CPU? - ExtremeTech

    Mar 8, 2025 · A CPU or central processing unit is a computer system's most powerful and important component.