Medieval Authors on the Mongols -- The Islamic World and Inner Asian Peoples down to the Mongol Invasion -- The Mongol Westward Advance (1219-53) -- Apportioning and Governing an Empire (c. 1221-c.

FacebookLikeShareTweetEmail Türkiye erupted in celebration on Friday as crowds marked the 573rd anniversary of the Ottoman conquest of Istanbul – the dramatic fall of the former Roman capital that ...

Indonesia became the world’s largest Muslim-majority country not through conquest, but through trade, migration, and gradual cultural change. Beginning around the 13th century, Muslim merchants and ...

Declassified spy images of Iraq have helped archaeologists find a historic Islamic battlefield. Upon analyzing the images, which were taken in 1973 by a U.S. satellite system named KH-9 (Hexagon), the ...

The Arab Muslim victory at the Battle of al-Qadisiyyah paved the way for the Islamic conquest of Mesopotamia and Persia. Reading time 2 minutes Imagine finding the location of a historic battle hiding ...